Eager execution as an environment evaluates operations immediately, and the operations return values rather than computational graphs to run later. Similarly, TensorFlow calculates tensor values in your code with Eager execution. Eager execution offers an interactive experience that allows developers to execute operations and evaluate results almost instantly. So, they contribute in making programming more developer friendly. Moreover, eager execution programs are easy to debug. PyTorch, MXNet, and TensorFlow 2.0 support eager execution.
Eager execution in AI
Eager execution can be greatly helpful in AI applications. It can speed up development, enhance debugging, provide dynamic control flow, and produce better deep-learning models.
AI uses eager execution in these prominent ways:
1. Eager execution
lets developers quickly prototype and test deep learning models. Developers can write code that defines the model’s architecture and immediately see the outcome, making it easy to try multiple techniques and configurations. This can help developers find the best solution early in development.
2. Interactive debugging
With eager execution, developers can debug deep-learning models using print statements. This helps find and fix code errors, especially in complex models with multiple layers and inputs.
3. Dynamic control flow
Eager execution lets developers utilize Python loops and conditionals to create advanced deep-learning models with dynamic behavior. For example, loops can iterate over data batches during model training, and conditionals can apply different layers to different inputs.
4. Optimized hardware resource use
Eager execution lets developers run code on GPUs or TPUs and immediately view the output. This speeds up development, model training and evaluation.
5. Scalable model architectures
allows developers to create more flexible and dynamic model architectures, which can improve model performance. Researchers have used eager execution to create reinforcement learning models that can learn from more diverse and complex environments.